Stark warning over summer alcohol consumption and links to skin cancer

The expected surge in alcohol consumption over the holiday period could lead to increased risks of developing melanoma, a leading Australian dermatologist has warned.

Research from Germany has shown drinking in the sun could cause the skin to burn faster, meaning alcohol drinkers in general could be more prone to getting skin cancer.

According to the study, participants consumed three alcohol beverages before being exposed to UV light with the test showing their skin burned quicker than those who didn’t drink alcohol.

According to Molemap dermatologist Dr Niy­ati Shar­ma, the acceleration of sunburn was likely because of the lower levels of carotenoids — or pigments that naturally exhibit red, orange and yellow colours — the participants had after consuming alcohol.

While she said drinking alcohol also had a negative impact on the amount of sunblock used, Dr Shar­ma said the study showed there was more to it.

“The findings of this study are concerning because they do tell us that alcohol can increase the likelihood of sunburn,” she said.

“It shows a direct correlation between the ingestion of alcohol making our skin more vulnerable to the effects of the sun.”

Dr Shar­ma said having tattoos could also be an additional risk factor because is made it harder for those with “sleeve” tattoos as well as their family and friends to immediately identify an area of concern.

“The onset of summer is a welcome reminder to us all of the dangers of melanoma and the need to be vigilant with sun protection and the monitoring of any areas of concern.

“Skin checks are vital in early detection of melanoma or other types of skin cancer.”

Data from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare showed about 16,900 people developed melanoma this year alone, making up for about 11.2 per cent of all new cancer cases diagnosed in 2021.

It led to the deaths of 843 males and 472 females over the past 12 months.

Australia has the highest melanoma rates in the world and is the most common cancer affecting 20 to 39 year olds.